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What is Die Cutting? Process & Uses of Die Cuts

Die cutting is a versatile process widely used in crafting, printing, and manufacturing. Whether you are a professional designer, a hobbyist, or a business owner, understanding the die cutting process can help you create precise and customised shapes efficiently.

Perhaps let’s unfold everything from what is die cutting to die cuts for card making and advanced techniques.

What is Die Cutting?

Die cutting is a process where a machine uses a sharp die to cut materials like paper, fabric, or metal into specific shapes. It allows for precise, repeatable cuts that would be difficult to achieve manually.

Die Cutting vs. Traditional Cutting

Feature

Die Cutting

Traditional Cutting

Precision

High

Moderate

Speed

Fast

Slow

Customisation

High

Limited

Material Waste

Low

High

What are Die Cuts Used For?

Die cuts are commonly used across various industries, from packaging and branding to crafting and stationery. Some popular applications include:

  • Greeting Cards & Invitations– Creating unique shapes and layered designs.
  • Packaging & Labels– Enhancing brand identity with custom shapes.
  • Scrapbooking & Crafting– Adding intricate details.
  • Signage & Lettering– Producing die cut letters for business displays.

Die Cutting Process

The die cutting process involves several key steps:

  1. Design Preparation– A digital design is created, often using die cut templates.
  2. Die Creation– A custom metal die is made based on the design.
  3. Material Selection– Materials such as paper, fabric, or plastic are chosen.
  4. Cutting Process– A machine applies pressure to cut the material precisely.
  5. Finishing Touches– Additional elements like embossing or foiling can be added.

For accurate printing results, it’s essential to prepare artwork correctly. Learn more in our guide on How Should Artwork Be Provided for Printing?.

Types of Die Cutting Techniques

Different die cutting methods are used depending on the complexity of the design and the material.

Technique

Description

Flatbed Die Cutting

Uses a flat die to cut thick materials

Rotary Die Cutting

Uses a cylindrical die for continuous cutting

Laser Die Cutting

Uses lasers for intricate and detailed designs

Custom Die Cut Designs

Custom die-cut designs offer unique shapes tailored to specific needs. These are widely used in:

  • Marketing Materials– Business cards, flyers, and promotional packaging.
  • Corporate Branding– Logos and product packaging with intricate designs. Additionally, businesses that require professional branding solutions often opt for flat cut letters, which offer a sleek and modern look for signage and displays.
  • Personal CraftsDie cuts for card making allow for personalised greetings.

Businesses frequently use die cutting for promotional materials. For example, strut card displays are popular in retail and exhibition spaces as they provide sturdy and visually appealing signage.

Paper Die Cutting & Crafting

Paper die cutting is particularly popular in the crafting community, especially for card making and scrapbooking.

  • Paper Cutting Dies– Pre-made metal dies used with a die-cutting machine.
  • Dies for Card Making– Specially designed dies to create embossed or layered effects.

Die Cut Templates & Designs

If you’re working on a project, die cut templates can help streamline the process. These pre-designed layouts ensure precision and consistency in:

  • Invitations– Creating uniform cuts for wedding or event invites.
  • Business Cards– These offer a unique look with curved edges or patterns.
  • Labels & Stickers– Shaping brand labels for packaging.

The UK print and packaging industry extensively uses die cutting for precision and efficiency. According to the British Printing Industries Federation (BPIF), the UK’s printing market experienced a £14.3 billion turnover in 2024-24. Die cutting plays a significant role in enhancing product presentation and branding.

Final Thoughts

Understanding what die cutting is and its applications helps businesses and hobbyists achieve high-quality, custom designs efficiently. Whether you’re creating die cut letters for signage, designing intricate die cuts for card making, or producing branded packaging, the right die-cutting method ensures precision and impact.

By leveraging die cutting, businesses can enhance their marketing materials, and crafters can achieve professional-quality results with ease. Explore more about paper die cutting and custom die cut solutions to bring your designs to life.

Nimesh
By: Nimesh

A digital and print specialist with over decades of experience ranging from design to production, Nimesh is committed to quality and working with clients to add value to their businesses. His technical knowledge of print machinery operation is matched only by his love of the print industry.

Mar 05 2025